(The Three Types of Wisdom: Sophia, Sunesis, and Phronesis)
TO THE BIBLE: James 4:17 NIV
“If anyone, then, knows the good they ought to do and doesn’t do it, it is sin for them.”
LET’S TALK
John’s friends laughed as he hesitated. They dared him to sneak into the amusement park without a ticket.
“Come on, don’t be scared!” one of them teased.
John knew it was wrong. “Nah, I’m good,” he said, stepping back. “I’d rather do the right thing.” His friends groaned but moved on.
Wisdom gives you the ability to decide and discern right from wrong. Wisdom helps you distinguish righteousness from evil.
There’re three major kinds of wisdom the Word of God talks about, and the Greek words for them are “Sophia,” “Sunesis” and “Phronesis.”
“Sophia” is theoretical wisdom, the insight that God gives you into reality. “Sunesis” is comprehension, perception, understanding, the ability to understand concepts and see relationships between them.
It suggests quickness of apprehension, the penetrating consideration which precedes action.
But when we say wisdom is the ability to decide and discern right from wrong, we’re referring to “Phronesis,” which is practical wisdom.
“Phronesis” is a mindset, the mindset of the righteous; it’s a force. When we say wisdom is a force, we’re referring to “Phronesis.”
“Phronesis” is that disposition of being in the will of God beyond your reasoning. It’s a special spiritual elixir that locates you within the framework or ambits of God’s will beyond your understanding.
It locates you in the places where you ought to be; it causes you to do the things you ought to do without having to reason them out first, because it has created a mindset within your system.
It’s your default setting to only talk right, think right, live right, and do right. It’s a programming. If therefore you know what is right by “Sophia” and you don’t do it, then it means you lack “Phronesis.”
“Phronesis” is a propeller. It helps you see what you should see that others may not see. The beautiful thing is, you can develop yourself to function always in “Phronesis” through conscious and constant meditation on the Word of God.
Go Deeper
Proverbs 3:13-18; Colossians 1:9; Ephesians 5:15-17
Pray:
Dear Father, as I yield myself to the guidance of your Spirit, I function with an increased manifestation of practical wisdom—the mindset of the righteous. I’m programmed to think, talk, live and act right, and walk consistently in the light of your Word, in Jesus’ Name. Amen.
Daily Bible Reading
ONE YEAR
Luke 22:1-38, 1 Samuel 26-28
TWO YEAR
Romans 16:12-27, Psalm 135-136
Act:
Pray for divine wisdom in your daily decisions.